adding, deleting, or changing steps in the work
sequence.
Addendums
Depending on the complexity of the task, it may be
desirable to have two or more work centers working
portions of the task concurrently. If so, Planning and
Estimating (P&E) will initiate an addendum to the
original CWP. The addendum will include all the
headings of the CWP-references, material list, safety
requirements, work sequence, and so forth. When you
complete the work steps, include the addendum(s) with
the CWP.
LEVELS OF ESSENTIALITY, ASSURANCE,
AND CONTROL
To provide your customers both repair quality and
quality assurance, you as a supervisor and your
maintenance personnel must understand and appreciate
them and their operational environment. This will
require that you and your personnel give serious thought
and consideration to how a systems nonperformance
may endanger personnel safety and threaten the ships
mission capability. For example, you are not going to be
aboard the submarine as it does its deep dive to test hull
integrity (and your hull packing work). You must stress
to your workers how system essentiality, in an operation
environment, equates with mission capability and
personnel safety. In other words, workers must
understand how the work they perform in a maintenance
or repair environment can seriously affect the
operational capabilities of the tended unit as well as the
safety of the personnel aboard the unit. This is where the
assigned levels of essentiality, assurance, and control
come into play. What do we mean by these terms? We
will discuss each in the following paragraphs.
LEVELS OF ESSENTIALITY
A number of early failures in certain submarine and
surface ship systems were traced to use of the wrong
material. This led to a system for prevention involving
levels of essentiality. A level of essentiality is simply a
range of controls in two broad categories representing a
certain high degree of confidence that procurement
specifications have been met. These categories are
1. verification of material, and
2. confirmation of satisfactory completion of tests
and inspections required by the ordering data.
Levels of essentiality are codes, assigned by the ship
according to the QA manual, that indicate the degree to
which the ships system, subsystem, or components are
necessary or indispensable in the performance of the
ships mission. Levels of essentiality also indicate the
impact that catastrophic failure of the associated part or
equipment would have on the ships mission capability
and personnel safety.
LEVELS OF ASSURANCE
Quality assurance is divided into three levels: A, B,
C. Each level reflects certain quality verification
requirements of individual fabrication in process or
repair items. Here, verification refers to the total of
quality of controls, tests and inspections. Level A
assurance provides the most stringent or restrictive
verification techniques. This normally requires both
quality controls and test or inspection methods. Level B
assurance provides adequate verification techniques.
This normally requires limited quality controls and may
or may not require tests or inspections. Level C
assurance provides minimum or as necessary
verification techniques. his normally requires very
little quality control or tests or inspections.
LEVELS OF CONTROL
Quality control may also be assigned generally to
any of the three levelsA, B, or C. Levels of control are
the degrees of control measures required to assure
reliability of repairs made to a system, subsystem, or
component. Furthermore, levels of control (quality
control techniques) are the means by which we achieve
levels of assurance.
An additional category, which you will see when
you work on periscopes, is Level I. This is reserved for
systems that require maximum confidence that the
composition of installed material is correct.
CONTROLLED MATERIAL
Some material, as part of a product destined for fleet
use, has to be systematically controlled from
procurement through receipt, stowage, issue,
fabrication, repair, and installation to ensure both quality
and material traceability. Controlled material is any
material you use that must be accounted for (controlled)
and identified throughout the manufacturing and repair
process, including installation, to meet the
specifications required of the end product. Controlled
material must be inspected by your CMPO for required
attributes before you can use it in a system or component
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