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AIR SEARCH (2D) RADARS
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Electronics Technician Volume 4-Radar Systems
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Figure 2-5 AN/SPS-49(V) Radar System
It improves performance against small targets when subjected  to  stand-off  jamming. The  modification primarily replaces the receiver’s  sensitivity time control (STC) with a sensitivity  velocity control (SVC).  SVC uses  radial  velocity  and  target  size  information  to “filter”  out  birds  and  near-in  clutter.  It  suppresses these  unwanted  targets  while  retaining  detection performance throughout the volume of coverage. The MPU also aids in reducing reaction time to only two scans  by  providing  very  high-quality  velocity estimates for radar targets. Configuration The  AN/SPS49(V)  radar  set  contains  47  major units in nine variant configurations, (V)1 through (V)9. Figure  2-5  shows  the  physical  configuration  of  the AN/SPS-49(V)  radar  system. The  nine  variant  configurations  are: (V)1     Baseline radar (V)2    AN/SPS49(V)1 radar without the coherent  side  lobe  cancellation feature (V)3     AN/SPS-49(V)1 radar with the radar video  processor  (RVP)  interface (FC-1) (V)4      AN/SPS49(V)2  with  the  RVP interface (V)5   AN/SPS-49(V)1 with automatic target  detection  (ATD) (V)6   AN/SPS-49(V)3 without the cooling system (V)7    AN/SPS-49(V)5 without the cooling system (V)8   AN/SPS-49(V)7 with automatic detection  and  tracking  (ADT) (V)9    AN/SPS-49(V)5 with medium PRF upgrade  (MPU) SIGNIFICANT INTERFACES.— The  AN/SPS- 49(V)  radar  interfaces  with  shipboard  display  systems via   conventional   radar   switchboards   and   NTDS switchboards.  Field  Change  1  provides  an  optional interface through the Dual Channel RVP and associated equipment. In addition, the AN/SPS-49(V)5 version interfaces  with  the  AN/SYS-2(V)  MDT  system. FOR  THE  MAINTAINER.—  Solid-state  tech- nology with modular construction is used throughout the radar,  except  for  the  klystron  power  amplifier  and high-power  modulator  tubes.  Digital  processing techniques are used extensively in the AN/SPS-49(V)5, 7 and 8. The radar has comprehensive BIT features, such as performance  monitors,  automatic  fault  detectors,  and built-in-test equipment (BITE). The AN/SPS-49(V)5, 7,  and  8  include  automatic,  on-line,  self-test  features. Each major unit has test panels with fault indicators and test points. There is also a test meter to monitor system power  supply  voltage. Maintenance The  AN/SPS-49(V)  radar  operates  continuously during   deployment. Radar   maintenance   is   a responsibility  of  the  ET  rating  (NEC  ET-1503  for (V)1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 or ET-1510 for (V)5, 7, 8 and 9). Basic  maintenance  involves  module  replacement  and planned maintenance (PM) and follows the policies s e t    f o r t h    i n    N A V S E A I N S T    4 7 0 0 , 1    a n d NAVMATINST  4700.4B. Organizational maintenance consists of PM and CM, performed  on  the  radar  in  place,  while  the  ship  is underway. CM is limited to (1) fault isolation, (2) removal and  replacement  of  modules  or  cabinet-mounted  piece parts,  and  (3)  the  adjustment,  alignment,  and  testing required to correct the radar degradations. All repairable modules  are  shipped  to  DOP  for  repair  as  directed  by SPCC  Mechanicsburg. Removing and replacing the radar antenna and various major antenna subassemblies require intermediate-level maintenance. These tasks are conducted as directed by the NAVSEASYSCOM   Restoration   Program. AN/SPS-40B/C/D/E The  AN/SPS-40B/C/D/E  is  the  primary  shipboard long-range, high-powered, two-dimensional (2D), air search radar. It provides 10-channel operation, moving target  indicator  (mti),  pulse  compression,  and  high  data short  range  mode  (SRM)  for  detecting  small, low-altitude,  close-in  targets.  Designed  for  use  aboard frigate-size or larger ships, the AN/SPS-40B/C/D radar is used on the following types of ships: AVT FF CC CGN DDG Field Change 11, which changes the nomenclature to  AN/SPS-40E,  replaces  the  tube-type  power  amplifier with a solid-state transmitter (SSTX) and provides a substantial improvement in operational availability. The  AN/SPS-40E  radar  is  used  on  the  following  types of ships: AGF DD LHA LPH AOE LCC LPD LSD 2-9

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